Here are 10 common questions and answers about sterling silver jewelry:
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What is sterling silver?
- Answer: Sterling silver is an alloy composed of 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% other metals, usually copper. The addition of other metals strengthens the silver, making it more durable and suitable for jewelry.
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How do I know if my jewelry is made of sterling silver?
- Answer: Genuine sterling silver jewelry is typically stamped with a hallmark such as “925,” “STER,” “STERLING,” or “SS,” indicating its composition of 92.5% pure silver.
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Why does sterling silver tarnish, and how can I prevent it?
- Answer: Sterling silver tarnishes due to a reaction with sulfur-containing compounds in the air, forming a black layer of silver sulfide. To prevent tarnish, store jewelry in airtight containers, avoid exposure to moisture and chemicals, and polish it regularly.
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How do I clean tarnished sterling silver jewelry?
- Answer: To clean tarnished sterling silver, use a soft cloth and a gentle silver polish. For more severe tarnish, you can soak the jewelry in a solution of warm water, mild dish soap, and a few drops of ammonia, then rinse and dry thoroughly.
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Can I wear sterling silver jewelry every day?
- Answer: Yes, sterling silver is durable enough for everyday wear. However, it’s best to remove it before activities that could expose it to harsh chemicals or excessive moisture, such as swimming or cleaning.
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Is sterling silver hypoallergenic?
- Answer: Sterling silver is generally hypoallergenic, but some people may have reactions to the small percentage of other metals (usually copper or nickel) in the alloy. If you have sensitive skin, look for nickel-free sterling silver.
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What is the difference between sterling silver and silver-plated jewelry?
- Answer: Sterling silver is a solid alloy of 92.5% pure silver, whereas silver-plated jewelry is made of a base metal coated with a thin layer of silver. Sterling silver is more valuable, durable, and long-lasting compared to silver-plated items.
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Why is sterling silver more affordable than other precious metals?
- Answer: Sterling silver is more abundant and easier to extract than gold or platinum, making it more affordable. Additionally, the lower purity of sterling silver compared to fine silver reduces its cost.
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How can I tell if my sterling silver jewelry is real or fake?
- Answer: To test if your jewelry is real sterling silver, look for the hallmark stamp, perform a magnet test (sterling silver is not magnetic), or have it tested by a professional jeweler using acid tests or an X-ray fluorescence (XRF) test.
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Can sterling silver jewelry be resized or repaired?
- Answer: Yes, most sterling silver jewelry can be resized, repaired, or even restored. However, it’s best to have these modifications done by a professional jeweler experienced with silver, as improper techniques can damage the metal.
These questions and answers cover the basics and help in understanding and maintaining sterling silver jewelry.